How long after a house is sold before you can receive an inheritance?
If you’re wondering about inheritance after a property sale, this article explains how long it typically takes from the sale of a home until beneficiaries receive their inheritance. The timeline involves several stages, and delays can occur for tax, debt, or administrative reasons.
Timeline of sale to completion to estate distribution
Once probate is granted, selling the property can take three to six months on average, but lengthy estate agent processes or market conditions can push this longer.
After completion, the Executor must settle all debts and taxes before distributing the remaining funds to beneficiaries. In straightforward cases, distribution may happen within six to 12 months of probate, but more complex estates can take up to a year or longer to close.
Delays due to taxes or debts
Any outstanding debts, including Inheritance Tax (IHT), must be resolved ahead of distribution, and that can cause delays. IHT is due within six months of death. If the estate’s value is complex or tax calculations take time, it may slow down the sale or availability of funds.
Additionally, if HMRC needs to review or if refunds are possible, such as loss-on-sale relief when property is sold at a lower price than its valuation at death, a delay is possible as Executors must submit the correct forms before distributing funds.
Final estate accounts and beneficiary payment
Once sales proceeds are received and liabilities settled, the Executors prepare final estate accounts. These set out assets, tax payments, fees, and what each beneficiary receives. Accounts must be clear and shared with beneficiaries before final payments are issued.
After approval of accounts, most estates distribute funds promptly. However, beneficiary payments may still be withheld until the Administrator confirms all claims have been satisfied.
Example scenario
Suppose the Executor receives probate, sells a house in four months, and pays off taxes and debts promptly. In a simple estate, beneficiaries could receive their inheritance within three months of the sale's completion. But if tax evaluation or claims arise, the timeframe could stretch out considerably, sometimes up to 12 months or more after probate.
Key takeaway
The time between a property sale and receiving inheritance varies by estate complexity. For uncomplicated estates, beneficiaries often receive their share within a few months after completion. However, property sales, tax filings, debts, possible HMRC reclaims, and final accounting steps can extend the process up to a year or longer in exceptional circumstances.